1. above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的
2. by accident 偶然，无意中
3. be active in 对(于)……很积极
4. add up to 合计为
5. admit one's mistake 承认错误
6. take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议
7. give advice on 就……提出建议
8. advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
9. the day after tomorrow 后天
10. after all 毕竟，终究
11. against one's will 违心
12. at the age of 在……岁时
13. achieve one's aim 实现目标
14. in the air 在空中，悬而未决
15. in the open air 在户外，在露天里
16. at the airport 在机场
17. the fire alarm 火警
18. be filled with anger 满腔怒火
19. be angry at sth. 因某事而生气
20. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
21. make an announcement 通知
22. one after another 相继地，按顺序地
23. one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)
24. each other 相互(指两者之间)
25. give no answer 没有回答
26. be anxious about 为……而担心
27. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事
28. live apart 分开住
29. apart from 除了
30. make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉
31. argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事
32. lay sth. aside 把......放在一边
33. ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助
33. be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……
34. at one time 以前，曾经
35. pay attention to 注意
36. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度
37. attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)
38. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳
39. a bad cold 重感冒
40. two pieces of baggage 两件行李
41. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡
42. at the ball 在舞会上
43. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡
44. be killed in battle 阵亡
45. on the beach 在海滩
46. make the bed 整理床铺
47. begin with 以……开始
48. at the beginning of 在……起始，开始
49. from beginning to end 自始至终
50. come into being 形成……局面;产生
51. a safety belt 安全带
52. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行
53. do/try one's best 尽力，尽最大的努力
54. make the best of 尽量利用，善用
55. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意
56. in bold 黑体的，粗体的
57. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭
58. make a bow 鞠躬
59. use one's brain 动动脑子
60. break the record 打破纪录
61. take a deep breath 深吸一口气
62. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气
63. out of breath 上气不接下气
64. brush one's teeth 刷牙
65. burst into tears 突然哭起来
66. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑
67. but for 要不是
68. a call for help 呼救声
69. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)
70. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)
71. keep still 保持不动(别动)
72. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)
73. a summer camp 夏令营
74. go camping 去野营
75. cannot help doing 情不自禁……
76. play cards 打牌
77. take care of 照顾，保管
78. medical care 医疗护理
79. in that case 假若那样的话
80. in case 以防万一
81. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
82. catch up with 赶上(或超过)
83. by chance 偶然
84. free of charge 免费
85. in charge 主管，在掌管之下
86. in the charge of 由……负责
87. take charge 掌管，负责
88. cheer up 高兴起来
89. in one's childhood 童年时
90. make a choice 挑选，选择
91. at Christmas 圣诞节时
92. go to church 去做礼拜
93. cigarette end 烟头
94. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌
95. get close to 接近
96. a table cloth 一块桌布
97. a suit of clothes 一套衣服
98. children's clothing 童装
99. collect stamps 集邮
100. come about 产生，发生
101. come across (偶然)遇见或发现
102. come up 走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头
103. in common 共同，共有
104. compete in a contest 参加比赛
105. give a concert 举办音乐会
106. on condition that 条件是
107. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人
108. on the contrary 相反地
109. out of control 失控
110. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈
111. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中
112. be covered with 被……覆盖
113. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气
114. cross out 划掉
115. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍
116. cubic meter 立方米
117. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇
118. do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害
119. in danger 处境危险
120. out of date 过时
121. the other day 在不久前，前几天
122. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻
123. deal with 对付，应付
124. in debt 负债
125. out of debt 还清债务
126. make a decision 作出决定
127. do good deeds 做好事
128. do the deed 付诸行动，生效
129. deep into the night 直到深夜
130. deep in thought 沉思
131. deep into the night 深夜
132. without delay 毫不耽搁，立刻
133. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事
134. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)
135. meet the demands 满足要求
136. foreign language department 外语系
137. department store 百货商店
138. beyond description 难以形容
139. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事
140. with the development of industry 随着工业的发展
141. devote oneself to 献身于，致力于
142. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中
143. make no difference 没作用，没影响
144. have difficulty （in） doing sth. 做……有困难，难以……
145. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴
146. in all directions 向四面八方
147. make a new discovery 做出新的发现
148. under discussion 正在讨论中
149. wash dishes 洗盘子
150. in the distance 在远方，在远处
151. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡
152. do good to 对……有益
153. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪
154. from door to door 挨门挨户
155. next door 隔壁的
156. go downstairs 下楼
157. go downtown 到市区去
158. drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延
159. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下
160. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事
161. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔
162. drive off 赶走
163. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂
164. earn money 挣钱
165. earn one's living 谋生
166. on earth 究竟
167. take it easy 别着急，别紧张，放松些
168. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响
169. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
170. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
180. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵
190. a happy ending 美满的结局
191. English-speaking countries 说英语的国家
192. enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛
193. the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口
194. on New Year's Eve 在除夕
195. even if/even though 虽然，即使
196. current events 时事
197. have/take an examination 参加考试
198. carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查
199. pass an examination 考试及格
200. set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样
201. do morning exercises 做早操
202. come into existence 产生，成立
203. carry/do/make an experiment 做实验
204. make an explanation 作解释，说明
205. make a face 做鬼脸，装怪相
206. as a matter of fact 事实上
207. fail to do sth. 未能……
208. fall behind 落后，掉队
209. be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉
210. be famous for 因……而闻名
211. be famous as 作为……而闻名
212. feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉
213. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……
214. hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情
215. the Spring Festival 春节
216. have a high fever 发高烧
217. the field of science 科学领域
218. in one's fifties 五十多岁时
219. a key figure 关键人物
220. fill in the form 填写表格
221. in a flash 刹那间
222. a big / great flood 一场大洪水
223. sweep the floor 扫地
224. on the third floor 在三层
225. a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑
226. be in flowers 正在开花
227. fly a kite 放风筝
228. in a fog 糊里糊涂
229. make a fool of sb. 欺骗，愚弄某人
230. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下
231. the air force 空军
232. by force 靠武力，强行
233. with great force 用很大力气
234. foreign trade 对外贸易
235. form a good habit 养成好习惯
236. try one's fortune 碰碰运气
237. in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地
238. a frequent visitor 常客
239. a fresh hand 新手
240. make friends with 同……交朋友
241. from then on 那时起
242. from time to time 不时地，时常
243. No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份收获。
244. play games 做游戏
245. generation gap 代沟
246. get down to sth. 开始认真(做某事)
247. get into trouble 陷入麻烦
248. have a gift for music 有音乐天分
249. give out 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽
250. take a glance at 朝……看了一眼
251. glare at 向人瞪眼，怒目而视
252. go out (灯，火)熄灭
253. go over the lesson 复习功课
254. score a goal 进了一个球
255. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误
256. grasp one's meaning 懂某人的意思
257. keep off the grass 勿踏草地
258. get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
259. by hand 用手
260. hand out 分发